WHAT TO CONSIDER BEFORE BUYING A MULTIGENERATIONAL HOME

Before starting your house hunt, take the time to discuss your house plans as a family so that you’re all on the same page. Have you hashed out what you’re looking for in a new home? Can you agree on potential compromises? Are there any unaddressed concerns about the move?
 
 You may also find it helpful to articulate your “why” for buying a multigenerational home and how each of you might benefit. For some families, multigenerational living is all about caring for relatives and sharing responsibilities. But for others, the goal is to pool resources so that you can purchase a more desirable property or cut down on expenses, like childcare or senior living.
 
 For homeowner Jennifer Durocher, co-owning a home with her husband’s parents allowed them to live in a family-friendly neighbourhood that would have otherwise been out of reach. She and her husband had originally planned to buy their own home separately. “But it was difficult to come up with a substantial down payment,” said Durocher to Today’s Parent. Meanwhile, Dorucher’s in-laws were ready to downsize. By joining forces, both households saved money.⁶ 
 
 Homeowner Surjit Singh says he immigrated to Canada in 2018 and bought a home with his extended family in 2021, just before inflation caused prices to surge. Owning one home helped the family cope, said Singh to the CBC. “Living together, you can share everything.”⁷ 
 
 In addition to talking over your short-term wants and needs, you’ll also want to weigh long-term issues that could crop up in the future, like accessibility or money concerns. For example, if some family members are nearing retirement, accessibility issues (such as extra-steep stairs or a narrow hallway) could become a problem over time. Similarly, a more luxurious home with extra amenities like a pool may appeal to buyers who have gathered a lot of cash upfront, but it may also require a bigger long-term budget for maintenance and supplies.
 
 If you haven’t had these discussions yet, set a date in your calendar so that you can talk it over as a group. We can help by interviewing family members individually and advising you on what you can realistically find in today’s housing market.
 
 
 
WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN A MULTIGENERATIONAL HOME 
 
 Once you’ve settled on what you want and need from a new home, your next step should be to jointly draft a budget so that you’ll know what you can afford. To ensure that no one in your family gets accidentally overextended, think holistically when planning your new housing budget and determine what you would need to buy the home––and maintain it.
 
 In addition to budget, you’ll also want to consider a home’s size and what kind of layout you might need. In general, homes that offer ample space for solitude and privacy are thought to be more practical for multigenerational living––especially if there will also be young children.⁶ 
 
 However, the ideal layout for your family and the amount of square footage you’ll need to be happy long-term will also depend, in part, on family members’ personalities. Some people don’t mind sharing a bathroom or having bedrooms situated close to one another. But others may find that they need something more separate to relax. Different housing options to consider include: 

• A large home with plenty of rooms and at least one or more ensuite bathrooms. 
• A home with an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), such as a basement apartment. 
• A multifamily unit, such as a duplex.  

Architect Allison Holden-Pope recommends units with separate entrances if possible. That way, each generation feels like they’re living in their own space. “Having a sense of identity in your own place is still very important,” said Holden-Pope to Today’s Parent.⁶ 
 
 For buyers looking to age in place, a home that offers a separate ground-floor unit, such as a garden home, could be the most comfortable (and the most practical) option. But if that’s not possible, then you may at least want to prioritize a first-floor bedroom and bathroom. Some families may also want to consider the needs of future caregivers, said Holden-Pope.⁶ 
 
 Another possibility to consider would be a home you could add onto or retrofit into multiple units. Building a brand-new unit or renovating an existing space can be pricey. However, you may qualify for a Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit to help offset your expenses.⁸
 
 When visiting a property, we’ll help you weigh potential costs and estimate whether it’s a good investment. We can also connect you with a trusted contractor who specializes in renovations.